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Dolichos trilobus L.

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HIGHER TAXON: Phaseoleae

GENUS: Dolichos L.

Dolichos trilobus L. [Preferred name]
    Dolichos andongensis Baker {Synonym}
    Dolichos cristatus Miq. {Synonym}
    Dolichos debilis A.Rich. {Synonym}
    Dolichos kosyunensis Hosok. {Synonym}
    Dolichos tuberosus Roxb. {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Wal-dambala [3705]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Africa
Angola (N) [210]; Burundi (N) [8]; Cameroon (N) [8]; Ethiopia (N) [210]; Ghana (N) [275]; Kenya (N) [210]; Mozambique (N) [210]; Namibia (N) [232]; Nigeria (N) [275]; Rwanda (N) [220]; Senegal (N) [275]; Sierra Leone (N) [275]; Somalia (N) [275]; South Africa (N) [210]; Tanzania (N) [210]; Togo (N) [275]; Uganda (N) [210]; Zambia (N) [8]; Zimbabwe (N) [210]
  Asia
China (N) [210]; Hainan (N) [3424]; India (N) [210, 1914, 1944, 3009, 3017, 3027, 3108, 3119, 3140, 3366, 3376, 3583, 3585, 3614, 3710, 3963]; Andhra Pradesh [3009]; Assam [3710]; Goa [3366]; Gujarat [3017]; Himachal Pradesh [3140]; Karnataka [1944]; Kerala [3614]; Maharashtra [3108]; Meghalaya [3585]; Orissa [3376]; Sikkim [3710]; Tamil Nadu [3027]; Uttar Pradesh [3583]; West Bengal [3119]; Indonesia (N) [3004, 3898]; Jawa (N) [1969, 3898]; Laos (N) [1942]; Lesser Sunda Is (N) [3004]; Myanmar (N) [3710]; Philippines (N) [210, 3004]; Sri Lanka (N) [210, 1957, 3705, 3963]; Taiwan (N) [1929, 3424]; Vietnam (N) [1942]
  Middle East
Saudi Arabia (N) [1939]; Yemen (N) [1939]

  
HABITATS:
  Africa
    Guineo-Congolian forest. [210];
    Lake Victoria regional mosaic; forest. [210];
    Zambezian bushland and thicket [210];
    Zambezian woodland [210];
    Zanzibar-Inhambane regional transition zone ; woodland. [210];
    Zanzibar-Inhambane regional transition zone; bushland and thicket. [210];

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [210, 1859, 1929, 1942, 1957, 3009, 3386, 3424, 3705, 3709, 3898] ; Distribution Map [3709] ; Illustration [220, 1859, 1929, 1942, 3386, 3709, 4006]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Climbing [3898], Not climbing [3581] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS ; Habit: Herb [3898] ; Lifespan: Perennial [3898] ; Source(s): 1988 (Africa) Lock JM, 1993 Polhill RM, 1994 (Indo-China) Lock JM & Heald J, 2004 (Malesia) Lock JM & Ford C (SJ2005), 2004-01 (Fl.Sinicae) Novoselova MS extract, 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P

  
USES:
  Medicine [3030, 3034, 3585]; Miscellaneous [3030]

  
NOTES:
  Taxonomic and nomenclatural matters ; Verdcourt, Taxon 17:170 (1968). []
  Taxonomy and relationships discussed at length by Verdcourt (1970). [275]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

8.

  Lock, J.M., 1985
    Specimen in Herb.Kew

210.

  Gillett, J.B. et al., 1971
    Papilionoideae.In:Fl.Trop.E.Africa,Milne-Redhead & Polhill

220.

  Troupin, G., 1984
    Flore du Rwanda

232.

  Schreiber, A., 1980
    60.Papilion.In:Prodr.Flora von Sudwestafrika.Merxmuller,H.

275.

  Verdcourt, B., 1970
    Kew Bull.24:379-447. Studies in FTEA Leg.-Pap.: III.

1859.

  Collenette, 1985
    Flowers of Saudi Arabia

1914.

  Sanjappa, M., 1992
    Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1929.

  Huang, T.C. & Ohashi, H., 1977
    In:Li,H.L. et al.(Eds.) Flora of Taiwan, Vol.3:148-421.

1939.

  Lock, J.M. & Simpson, K., 1991
    Legumes of West Asia: A Checklist. RBG, Kew.

1942.

  Thuan, N., 1979
    In:Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Vol.17

1944.

  Saldanha, C.J. & Nicolson, D.H., 1976
    Flora of the Hassan District, Karnataka, India.

1957.

  Rudd, V.E., 1991
    A Revised Handbook of the Flora of Ceylon 7: 108-381.

1969.

  Backer, C.A. et al, 1963
    Flora of Java, Vol 1. Gronongen: Noordhoff.

3004.

  Ford, C.S., 1994
    Kew Herbarium Material.

3009.

  Pullaiah, T. & Chennaiah, E., 1997
    Flora of Andhra Pradesh (Ranunculaceae - Alangiaceae)

3017.

  Shah, G.L., 1978
    Flora of Gujarat State Vol.1

3027.

  Nair, N.C. & Henry, A.N., 1983
    Flora of Tamil Nadu, India Vol.1

3030.

  Ambasta, S.P., 1986
    The useful plants of India

3034.

  Jain, S.K., 1991
    Dictionary of Indian Folk Medicine and Ethnobotany

3108.

  Deshpande, S. et al., 1993
    Flora of Mahabaleshwar and adjoinings, Maharashtra Vol 1

3119.

  Das Das, S.K. et al., 1992
    J.Econ.Tax.Bot. 16(2):305-334 A census ... Papilionaceae...

3140.

  Chowdhery, H.J. & Wadhwa, B.M., 1984
    Flora of Himachal Pradesh Vol.1

3366.

  Sanjappa, M., 2000
    Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3376.

  Bairiganjan, G.C et al., 1985
    Fabaceae in Orissa. J. Econ. Taxon Bot. 7:249-276

3386.

  Pullaiah, T. & Ramamurthy, K.S., 2001
    Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol.2

3424.

  Wu, T.L., 1995
    Canavalia &... In: Fl.Reip.Pop.Sinicae, 41 (Leguminosae 3)

3581.

  Kumar, S.& Sane PV, 2003
    Legumes of South Asia: a check-list. RBG Kew.

3583.

  Gupta, R.K., 1968
    Flora Nainitalensis. Navayug Traders, New Delhi.

3585.

  Raizada, M.B. & Saxena, H.O., 1978
    Flora of Mussoorie, Vol. 1.

3614.

  Manilal, K.S., 1988
    Flora of Silent Valley. Calicut.

3705.

  Maxwell, R.H., 1991
    In:Dassanayake,M.D. & Fosberg,F.R.(Eds.) A revised handbook

3709.

  Tateishi, Y. & Ohashi, H., 1977
    Bull.Mus.Natl.Hist.Nat.,ser.B(Bot.)3:71-84.Genus Dolichos...

3710.

  Gage, A.T., 1910
    Rec.Bot.Surv.India 3:1-376. The vegetation of the distr...

3898.

  Backer, C.A., 1963
    Flora of Java. Groningen, The Netherlands

3963.

  Merrill, E.D., 1923
    An Enumeration of Philippine Flowering Plants 2(3):241-323

4006.

  Van Steenis, C.G.G.J., 1972
    The Mountain Flora of Java. Brill, Netherlands.
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